VIJAY K. GOEL, PH. D.
Endowed
Chair
Co-Director,
Departments of Bioengineering and
Orthopaedic Surgery
Colleges of Engineering and Medicine
207. Sasa T, Yoshizumi Y, Imada K, Aoki M, Terai T, Koizumi T, Goel VK, Faizan A, Biyani A, Sakai T, Sairyo K: Cervical spondylolysis in a judo player. A case report and biomechanical analysis. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, (accepted)
206. Faizan A, Sairyo K, Goel VK, Biyani A, Ebraheim N. Biomachanical rationale of ossification of the secondary ossification center on apophyseal bony ring fracture: A biomechanical study.Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2007 Dec;22(10):1063-7. Epub 2007 Sep 25.
205. Anno S, Abe T, Sairyo K, Kudo K, Yamamoto T, Ogata K, Goel VK: Interaction with SNP allele in multiple loci contributes to human skin color diversity. Japanese Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY, Vol.12, No.1, pp.1-10, 2007
204. Anno S, Abe T, Sairyo K, Kudo K, Yamamoto T, Ogata K, Goel VK: Interactions between SNP Alleles at Multiple Loci Contribute to Variation in Skin Pigmentation in 122 Caucasians. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, Vol.3 , Pp. 169–178, 2007
203. Molitor, S and Goel VK: Handbook of Neural Engineering, Edited by Metin Akay Wiley-IEEE Press 2007 – Review. JAMA, 298, #8, Aug. 22/29, 2007
202. Grosland N, Goel VK: Vertebral Endplate Morphology Follows Bone Remodeling Principles. Spine, 32(23), E667-E673, 2007.
201. Ivanov A, Faizan A, Ebraheim N, Goel VK: The Effect of Removing the Lateral Part of the Pars Interarticularis on Stress Distribution at the Neural Arch in Lumbar Foraminal Microdecompression at L 3-4 and L 4-5 Levels - Anatomic and Finite Element Investigations. Spine (Accepted)
200. Skie MC, Grothaus M, Ciocanel D, Goel VK: Scaphoid Excision with Four Corner Fusion – A Biomechanical Study. Hand, (Accepted).
199. Faizan A, Sairyo K, Goel VK, Biyani A, Ebraheim N: Biomechanical rationale of ossification of the secondary ossification center on apophyseal bony ring fracture: A Biomechanical study. Clinical Biomechanics (accepted)
198. Holekamp S, Goel V, Kuroki H, Huntzinger J, Ebraheim N: Optimal Intervertebral Sealant Properties for the Lumbar Spinal Disc - A Finite Element Study. SAS Journal, Vol 01(01), ???????? (accepted)
197. Goel, VK: A Commentary on the manuscript titled “Hybrid Testing of Lumbar Charite Discs versus Fusions by Panjabi et al”. Spine (accepted).
196. Sairyo K, Goel VK, Faizan A, Vadapalli S, Biyani S, Ebraheim N: Buck’s Direct Repair of Lumbar Spondylolysis Restores Disc Stresses at the Involved and Adjacent Levels. Clinical Biomech. (Accepted)
195. Ivanov A, Faizan A, Sairyo K, Ebraheim N, Biyani A, Goel VK: Minimally invasive decompression for lumbar spinal canal stenosis in younger age patients could lead to higher stresses in remaining neural arch – A Finite Element Investigation. MIN Journal (accepted)
194. Kosaka H, Sairyo K, Biyani A, Leaman D, Yeasting R, Higashino K, Sakai T, Sano T, Katho S, Goel VK, Yasui N: Pathomechanism of loss of elasticity and hypertrophy of lumbar flavum in elderly patients with lumbar spinal canal stenosis. Spine, 32, 2805-2811, 2007.
193. McGowan DP, Goel VK: Aching Backs Get Support from FDA, But Not Payors. AAOS-Now, Vol 1, #7, Sep 2007.
192. Shaw M, Goel VK, Sairyo K, Jangra J, Biyani A, Ebraheim N: Application of the Finite Element Technique in the Design and Evaluation of the Artificial facets for the Lumbar Spine. ASME J Biomedical Devices, Vol 1, 176-179, 2007.
191. Sairyo Koichi, Biyani Ashok, Goel Vijay K, Leaman Douglas W, Booth Robert Jr, Thomas Jean, Ebraheim Nabil A, Cowgill Ian A, Mohan Suneeth E: Lumbar ligamentum flavum hypertrophy is due to accumulation of inflammation related scar tissue. Spine, 32, E340-E347, 2007.
190. Goel VK, Kiapour A, Faizan A, Krishna M, Friesem T: A Matched Paired Posterior Disc Implant and Dynamic Stabilizer (360 Motion Preservation System) Reproduce Normal Spinal Motion: A Finite Element Study. SAS Journal ,Vol 01(01), 55-62, Winter 2007.
189. Goel VK, Mehta A, Jangra J, Faizan A, Kiapour A, Hoy, RW, Fauth AR: Anatomic Facet Replacement System (AFRS™) Restores Lumbar Segment Mechanics to Intact: A Finite Element and In Vitro Cadaver Investigation. SAS Journal, Vol 01(01), 46-54, Winter 2007.
188. Liu Jiayong, Ebraheim NA, Hartman RG., Sanford Jr. CG., Muzumdar AM, Yeasting RA, Goel VK. Morphological changes of the cervical intervertebral foramen during unilateral facet dislocation. Spine J. 2007 Sept.—Oct.6 (5) Supplement
187. Goel VK, Ferrara L: Wiley Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering, Vols 1-6 Edited by Metin Akay, Hoboken, NJ, Wiley-Interscience 2006 – Review. JAMA, 297, #14, April 11, 2007.
186. Bono C M, Khandha A, Vadapalli S, Holekamp S, Goel VK, Garfin SR: Residual Sagittal Motion After Lumbar Fusion – A Finite Element Analysis with Implications on Radiographic Flexion-Extension Criteria. Spine, 32 (4), 417-422, 2007.
185. Vadapalli S, Sairyo K, Goel VK, Robon M, Biyani A, Khandha A, Ebraheim NA: Biomechanical Rationale for Using Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) Spacers for Lumbar Interbody Fusion-A Finite Element Study. Spine, 31 (26), E992-E998, Dec 2006
184. Grauer J, Biyani A, Faizan A, Kiapour A, Sairyo K, Ivanov A, Ebraheim N, Serhan H, Patel TC, Goel VK: Biomechanics of Two Level CHARITE Artificial Disc Placement in Comparison to Fusion Plus Single Level Disc Placement Combination. The Spine Journal, The Spine Journal, 6(6):659-66, 2006.
183. Kasra M, Merryman WD, Loveless KN, Goel VK, Martin JD, Buckwalter JA: Frequency response of pig intervertebral disc cells subjected to dynamic hydrostatic pressure. JOR, Vol 24, Issue 10, 1967-1973, Oct 2006.
182. Vadapalli S, Robon M, Biyani A, Sairyo K, Khandha A, Goel VK: Effect of Lumbar Interbody Cage Geometry on Construct Stability: A Cadaveric Study. Spine, 31(19), 2189-2194, 2006.
181. Liu J-Y, Ebraheim NA, Haman SP, Sanford Jr. CG, Sairyo K, Faizan A, Goel VK: How the Increase of the Cervical Disc Space Height Affects the Facet Joint - An Anatomy Study. Spine, 31(12), E350-354, 2006.
180. Sairyo K, Goel VK, Vadapalli S, Vishnubhotla SL, Biyani A, Ebraheim N, Terai T, Sakai T: Biomechanical comparison of lumbar spine with or without spina bifida occulta. A finite element analysis. J. Spinal Cord, 44, 440-444, 2006
179. Sairyo K, Goel VK, Masuda A, Vishnubhotla S, Ahmad F, Biyani A, Ebraheim N, Murakami R, Yonekura D. Three Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of the Pediatric Lumbar Spine: Part II: Biomechanical change as the initiating factor for pediatric isthmic spondylolisthesis at the growth plate. Eur Spine J, 15, 930-935, 2006.
178. Sairyo K, Goel VK, Masuda A, Vishnubhotla S, Ahmad F, Biyani A, Ebraheim N, Murakami R, Yonekura D. Three Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of the Pediatric Lumbar Spine: Part I: Pathomechanism of apophyseal bony ring fracture. Eur Spine J, 15, 923-929, 2006.
177. Sairyo K, Biyani A, Ebraheim N, masuda A, Liu JJ: Decompression Surgery For Lumbar Spondylolysis Without Fusion: A Review Article. The Internet Journal of Spine Surgery. 2006. Volume 2 Number 2.
176. Liu J-Y, Ebraheim NA, Haman SP, Shafiq Q, Karare N, Biyani A, Goel VK, Woldenberg L: Effect of the Increase in the height of lumbar disc space on facet joint articulation area in Sagittal plane. Spine, 31(7), E198-202, 2006.
175. Goel VK, Panjabi MM, Patwardhan AG, Dooris AP, Serhan H: Test Protocols for Spinal Implants. J Bone Joint Surg (Am), 88:103-9, 2006, (Suppl 2).
174. Wang S-T, Goel VK , Fu C-Y, Kubo S, Cho W-S, Liu C-L, Chen T-H: Comparison of Two Interbody Fusion Cages as Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion in a Cadaveric Model. International Orthopedics, (SICOT) (on line), 2006.
173. Biyani A, Sairyo K, Liljenquist J, Goel V: Ipsilateral Pedicle Screw Fixation And Contralateral Translaminar Facet Screw Placement In Conjunction With TLIF: Technical Note. The Internet Journal of Spine Surgery. Volume 2 Number 1, 2005.
172. Martz EO, Lakes RS, Goel VK, Park JB: Design of an artificial intervertebral disc exhibiting a negative Poisson's ratio. Cellular Polymers, 24, 127-138, 2005
171. Sakai T, Yamada H, Nakamura T, Nanamori K, Kawasaki Y, Hanaoka N, Nakamura E, Uchida K, Goel VK, Vishnubhotra S, Sairyo K: Lumbar Spinal Disorders in Patients with Athetoid Cerebral Palsy. A Clinical and Biomechanical study. Spine, 31, E66-E70, 2006
170. Sairyo K, Katoh S, Takata Y, Terai T, Yasui N, Goel VK, Masuda A, Vadapalli S, Biyani A, Ebraheim N: MRI signal changes of the pedicle as an indicator for early diagnosis of spondylolysis in children and adolescents: A clinical and biomechanical study. Spine, 31, 206-211, 2006.
169. Goel VK, Ebraheim NA, Biyani A, Rengachary S, Faizan A: Role of mechanical factors in the evaluation of pedicle screw type spinal fixation devices. Neurology India, 53, (4), 399-407, 2005.
168. Goel VK, Grauer J, Patel TG, Biyani A, Sairyo K, Vishnubhotla S, Matyas A, Cowgill I, Shaw M, Long R, Dick D, Panjabi MM, Serhan H: Effects of Charite Artificial Disc on the Implanted and Adjacent Spinal Segments Mechanics Using a Hybrid Testing Protocol. Spine, 30, 2755-2764, 2005.
167. Sairyo K, Biyani A, Goel V, Leaman D, Booth Jr R, Thomas J, Gehling D, Vishnubhotla S, Long R, Ebraheim N: Pathomechanism of Ligamentum Flavum Hypertrophy - A Multidisciplinary Investigation based on Clinical, Biomechanical, Histological and Biological Assessments. Spine, 30, 2649-2656, 2005.
166. Sairyo K. Katoh S, Komatsubara S, Terai T, Yasui N, Goel VK, Vadapali S, Biyani A, Ebraheim N: Spondylolysis fracture angle in children and adolescents on CT indicates the facture producing force vector– A biomechanical rationale. Internet Journal of Spine Surgery, Volume 1 Number 2, 2005.
165. Sairyo K, Goel VK, Masuda A, Biyani A, Ebraheim N, Mishiro T, Terai T: Biomechanical Rationale of Endoscopic Decompression for Lumbar Spondylolysis As An Effective Minimally Invasive Procedure - A study based on the Finite Element Analysis. Minimally Invasive Neurosurg, 48: 119-122, 2005
164. Sairyo K, Katoh S, Yasui N, Goel VK, Vadapalli S, Masuda A, Biyani A, Ebraheim N: Athletes with Unilateral Spondylolysis are at Risk of Stress Fracture of the Contra-lateral Pedicle and Pars Interarticularis: A Clinical and Biomechanical Study. Am J. Sports Med, Vol 32, X, 1-8, 2005
163. Goel VK: Biomechanical Effects of C2-C7 Inter-Segmental Stability due to Laminectomy with Unilateral and Bilateral Factectomy Point of View MS #03665, Spine, (Published)
162. Wang S-T, Goel VK, Fu T-U, Kubo S, Choi Woosung, Liu C-L, Tain-Hsiung Chen T-S: Posterior Instrumentation Reduces Differences in Spine Stability Due to Different Cage Orientations – An In vitro Study. Spine 30, 62-67, 2005
161. Kuroki H, Rengachary S, Goel V, Holekamp S, Pitkänen V, Ebraheim N: Biomechanical Comparison of Two Stabilization Techniques of the Atlantoaxial Joints - Transarticular Screw Fixation Versus Screw and Rod Fixation. Operative Neurosurgery, 56, ONS 151-159, 2005
160. Lee CK, Goel VK: Artificial disc prosthesis: Design concepts and criteria. The Spine Journal, 4, 209S-218S, 2004
159. Kuroki H, Goel V, Holekamp S, Ebraheim N, Kubo S, Tajima N: Contributions of Flexion-Extension Cyclic Loads to the Lumbar Spinal Segment Stability Following Different Discectomy Procedures. Spine, 29, E39-46, 2004. Japanese Spine Research Society Taisho-Toyama Award Recipient
158. Sairyo K, Katoh S, Sakamaki T, Inoue M, Komatsubara S, Ogawa T, Sano T, Goel VK, Yasui N: Epiphyseal Separation and Its Occurence is Unrelated to Disc Degeneration - Is the Pediatric Spondylolisthesis a Physis Stress Fracture of Vertebral Body? Spine, 29, 524-527, 2004.
157. Sairyo K, Masuda A, Goel VK: Endoscopic Decompression Surgery for Lumbar Spondylolysis - Technique, Clinical Results and Biomechanics. Japanese J. Spine & Spinal Cord, 17, 663-668, 2004.
156. Wang ST, Goel VK, Kubo S, Choi W, Coppes J, Liu C, Chen T: Comparison of stabilities between obliquely and conventionally inserted Bagby & Kuslich cages as posterior lumbar interbody fusion in a cadaver model. J Chin Med Assoc, 66:676-681, 2003.
155. Kong W-Z, Goel VK: Ability of the Finite Element Models to Predict Response of the Human Spine to Sinusoidal Vertical Vibration. Spine, 28, 1961-1967, 2003.
154. Totoribe K, Matsumoto M, Goel VK, Yang S-J, Tajima N, Shikinami Y: Comparative Biomechanical Analysis of a Cervical Cage Made of Unsintered Hydroxyapatite Particles/Poly-L-Lactide Composite in a Cadaver Model. Spine, 28, 1010-1015, 2003
153. Chang KA, Magdum S, Khera SC, Goel VK: An Advanced Modeling and Prototyping Method for Human Tooth Mechanics Study. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 31, 621-631, 2003.
152. Kasra M, Goel V, Martin J, Wang S-T, Choi W-S, Buckwalter J: Effect of Dynamic Hydrostatic Pressure on Rabbit Intervertebral Disc Cells. J. Ortho. Res, 21, 597-603, 2003.
151. Kubo S, Goel VK, Yang S-J, Tajima N: Biomechanical Comparison of Cervical Double Door Laminoplasty Using Hydroxyapatite Spacer. Spine, 28(3):227-234, 2003.
150. Goel VK: Functional Biomechanics of Lumbar Spine. JSRS (Japanese Spine Research Society Journal), 13(2), 414-444, 2002. (Invited Paper)
149. Konz R, Goel VK: Goel VK, Konz RJ, Chang HT, Grosland NM, Grobler LJ, Chesmel KD: Hinged-Dynamic Posterior Device Permits Greater Loads on the Graft and Similar Stability As Compared to Its Equivalent Rigid Device-A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Assessment. J Prosthetic & Orthotoics, 2002
148. Kubo S, Goel VK, Tajima N: The Biomechanical Effects of Multilevel Posterior Foraminotomy and Foraminotomy with Double Door Laminoplasty. J. Spinal Disorders 15, 477-485, 2002.
147. Wagner JL, Radtke AM, Thomas GW, Goel VK, Stanford CM, Wilder DG: The Iowa Probe – A Transducer to Measure Forces Applied by Dentists in a Clinical Setting. J. Dental Clinics, (Accepted)
146. Hitchon PW, Brenton MD, Serhan H, Goel VK, Torner JC: In Vitro Biomechanical Studies of an Anterior Thoracolumbar Implant. J Spinal Disorders, 15 (5) 350-354, 2002.
145. Scifert J, Totoribe K, Goel V, Huntzinger J: Spinal Cord Mechanics During Flexion and Extension of the Cervical Spine. Pain Physician, 5(4), 394-400, 2002.
144. Hitchon PW, Goel VK, Dooris AP, Drake JS, Rogge TN, Brenton MD, Coppes JK, Torner JC: Optimal sagittal position of a 20 mm interbody fusion cage. Pan Arab J. of Neurosurgery, 6, 22-31, 2002.
143. Henmi T, Sairyo K, Nakano S, Kanematsu Y, Kajikawa T, Katoh S, Goel VK: Natural History of Extruded Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Herniation. J. Medical Investigation, 49:39-43, 2002.
142. Kumaresan S, Yoganandan N, Pintar FA, Maiman DJ, Goel VK: Contribution of Disc Degeneration to Osteophyte Formation in the Cervical Spine – A Biomechanical Investigation. J. Orth. Res. 19(5), 977-984, 2001.
141. DeVocht JW, Goel VK, Zeitler DL, and Lew D: Experimental Validation of a Finite Element Model of the Temporomandibular Joint, Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 59:775-778, 2001.
140. Puttlitz, C.M., Goel, V.K., Traynelis, V.C. and Clark, C.R.: A Finite Element Investigation of Upper Cervical Fixation. Spine, 26, 2449-2455, 2001.
139. Hitchon, PW, Goel VK, Drake, J, Taggard, D, Brenton, M, Rogge, T and Torner, JC: A Biomechanical Comparison of Hydroxypatite and Polymethylmethacrylate Vertebroplasty in a Cadaveric Spinal Compression Fracture Model. J Neurosurgery – Spine (2) 95:215-220-2001.
138. Kajiura K, Katoh S, Sairyo K, Ikata T, Goel V, Murakami R: Slippage Mechanism of Pediatric Spondylolysis - Biomechanical Study Using Immature Calf Spines. Spine, 26, 2208-2213, 2001.
137. Sairyo, K., Ikata, T., Katoh, S. and Goel, V.: Development of Spondylolytic Olisthesis in Adolescents. The Spine Journal, 1, 171-175, 2001.
136. Heth, J.A., Hitchon, P.W., Goel, V.K., Rogge, T.N., Drake, J.S., Torner, J.C.: A Biomechanical Comparison Between Anterior and Transverse Interbody Fusion Cages. Spine, 26, E261-E267, 2001
135. Dooris, A.P., Goel, V.K., Grosland, N.M., Gilbertson, L.G. and Wilder, D.G.: Load Sharing Between Anterior and Posterior Elements in a Lumbar Motion Segment with an Artificial Disc. Spine, 26, E122-129, 2001
134. Konz, R.J., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Grosland, N.M., Spratt, K.F., Scifert, J.L. and Sairyo, K.: The Pathomechanics of Spondylolytic Spondylolisthesis in Immature Primate Lumbar Spines – In Vitro and Finite Element Studies. Spine, 26, E38-E49, 2001.
133. Puttlitz, C.M., Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R. and Traynelis, V.C.: Pathomechanism of Failures of the Odontoid. Spine, 25, 2868-2876, 2000
132. Pope, M.H., Aleksiev, A., Panagiotacopulos, N.D., Lee JS, Wilder, D.G., Friesen, K., Stielau, W., and Goel, V.K.: Evaluation of Low Back Muscle Surface EMG Signals Using Wavelets. Clinical Biomechanics. 15(8):567-73, 2000.
131. Lee, C-K., Kim, Y-E., Jung, J-M. and Goel, V.K.: Impact Response of the Vertebral Segment using a Finite Element Model. Spine, 25, 2431-2439, 2000.
130. Hitchon, P.W., Goel, V.K., et al.: In Vitro Biomechanical Analysis of three Anterior Thoracolumbar Implants. J Neurosurgery – Spine 2, 93, 252-258, 2000.
129. Hitchon, P.W., Goel, V.K., Rogge, T., Dooris, A., Drake, J. and Torner, J.: Spinal Stability with Anterior or Posterior Ray Threaded Fusion Cages. J. Neurosurgery – (Spine 1) 93, 102-108, 2000
128. Puttlitz, C.M., Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R., Traynelis, V.C., Scifert, J.L. and Grosland, N.M.: Biomechanical Rationale for the Pathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis in the Craniovertebral Junction. Spine, 25, 1607-1616, 2000
127. Hitchon, P.W., Goel, V.K., Serhan, H., Rogge, T., Grosland, N., Sairyo, K. and Torner, J.: Biomechanical Studies on a Dynamized Anterior Thoracolumbar Implant. Spine 25, 306-309, 2000.
126. Hadjipavlou, A.G., Pope, M.H., Simmons, J.W., Neccessary, J.T. and Goel, V.K.: Pathomechanics and Clinical Relevance of Disc Degeneration and Annular Tear – a Point-of-View Review. American Journal of Orthopedics,Vol. XXVIII, 561-571, Oct. 1999
125. Sabick, M.B., Hay, J.G., Goel, V.K., Banks, S.A.: Active Responses Decrease Impact Forces at the Hip and Shoulder in Falls to the Side. J. Biomech., 32, 993-998, 1999.
124. Pope, M.H., Magnusson, M.L., Wilder, D.G., Goel, V.K. and Spratt, K.: Is there a Rational Basis for Post-Surgical Lifting Restrictions? 2. Possible Scientific Approach. Eur Spine J., 8, 179-186, 1999.
123. Scifert, J., Sairyo, K., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Grosland, N.M., Spratt, K.F. and Chesmel, K.D.: Stability Analysis of an Enhanced Load Sharing Posterior Fixation Device and its Equivalent Conventional Device in a Calf Spine Model. Spine, 24, 2206-2213, 1999.
122. Magnusson, M.L., Pope, M.H., Hasselquist, L., Bolte, K.M., Ross, M., Goel, V.K., Lee, J.S., Spratt, K., Clark, C.R. and Wilder, D.G.: Cervical Electromyographic Activity During Low-speed Rear Impact. Euro Spine J, 8, 118-125, 1999.
121. Goel, V.K., Clausen, J.D., Sawin, P.D., Ryken, C. T. and Traynelis, V.C.: Investigation of Stabilizing Potential of two Anterior Cervical Spine Plating Systems Incorporating Unicortical Locking Screw Designs. Neuro-Orthopedics (Focus on Spine), 25, 67-74, 1999.
120. Hitchon, P.W., Goel, V.K., Rogge, T., Grosland, N.M. and Torner, J.: Biomechanical Studies on Two Anterior Thoracolumbar Implants in Cadaveric Spines. Spine, 24, 213-218, 1999.
119. Goel, V.K., Puttlitz, C.M. and Pope, M.H.: Biomechanical Testing Sequelae Relevant to Spinal Fusion and Instrumentation. Orthopedic Clinics of North America (Special Issue on Spinal Fusion), 29, 571-589, 1998
118. Goel, V.K., Woodhouse, J. and Hitchon, P.W.: Stability Considerations for the Lumbar Spine. Techniques in Neurosurgery, 4, 199-205, 1998.
117. Hooper, D.M., Goel, V.K., Aleksiev, A., Spratt, K., Bolte, K.M. and Pope, M.: Three-dimensional Moments in the Lumbar Spine During Asymmetric Lifting. Clinical Biomech. 13, 386-393, 1998
116. Goel, V.K., Martz, E.O. and Park, J.B.: Materials in Spine Surgery. J. Musculoskeletal Res., 2, 73-78, 1998.
115. Sairyo, K., Goel, V.K., Grobler, L.J., Ikata, T. and Katoh, S.: The Pathomechanism of Isthmic Lumbar Spondylolisthesis - A Biomechanical Study in Immature Calf Spines. Spine, 23, 1442-1446, 1998.
114. Lim, T-H. and Goel, V.K.: Load Sharing Characteristics in the Stabilized Lumbar Motion Segment -- A Finite Element Study. J. Musculoskeletal Res., 2, 55-64, 1998.
113. Sairyo, K., Scifert, J., Goel, V.K., Grosland, N. and Grobler, L.J.: Neurocentral Synchondrosis Fracture in Immature Spines Associated with Pedicle Screw Type Fixation Devices. J. Spinal Disorders, 11, 142-145, 1998.
112. Goel, V.K., Grosland, N.M., Todd, D., Grobler, L. and Pope, M.H.: Applications of the Finite Element Models of the Lumbar Spine to Predict Clinically Relevant Biomechanics of Spine Surgery. Seminars in Spine Surgery, 10, 112-120, 1998
111. Kong, W.Z., Goel, V.K. and Gilbertson, L.G.: Prediction of Biomechanical Parameters in the Lumbar Spine during Static Sagittal Plane Lifting. ASME-J. Biomech. Engrg., 120, 273-280, 1998.
110. Goel, V.K.: Point of View for the Article -The Effects of Rigid Spinal Instrumentation and Solid Bony Fusion on Spinal Kinematics -- A Posterolateral Spinal Arthodesis Model by Kanayama, et al. Spine, 23, 773, 1998.
109. Goel, V.K. and Clausen, J.D.: Prediction of Load Sharing Among Spinal Components of a C5-C6 Motion Segment Using the Finite Element Approach. Spine, 23, 684-691, 1998.
108. Hooper, D.M., Ricciardelli, E.J., Goel, V.K. and Aleksiev, A.: Biomechanical Changes in the Low Back Following Reduction Mammaplasty Surgery. Clinc. Biomech., 12,525-527, 1997.
107. Goel, V.K., Grosland, N.M. and Scifert, J.: Biomechanics of the Lumbar Disc. J. Musculoskeletal Res., 1, 81-94, 1997
106. Ogon, M., Bender, B.R., Hooper, D.M., Spratt, K.F., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G. and Pope, M.H.: A Dynamic Approach to Spinal Instability - Part II: Hesitation and Giving-Way During Interspinal Motion. Spine, 22, 2859-2866, 1997
105. Ogon, M., Bender, B.R., Hooper, D.M., Spratt, K.F., Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G. and Pope, M.H.: A Dynamic Approach to Spinal Instability - Part I: Sensitization of Intersegmental Motion Profiles to Motion Direction and Load Condition by Instability. Spine, 22, 2841-2858, 1997.
104. Abdel-Malek, K., McGowan, D.P., Goel, V.K. and Smith, S.B.: Bone Registration Method for Robot-Assisted Surgery -- Pedicle Screw Insertion. I Mech of Eng, Part H, 211, 221-233, 1997.
103. Pfeiffer, M., Hoffman, H., Goel, V.K., Weinstein, J.N. and Griss, P.: In Vitro Testing of a New Transpedicular Stabilization Technique. Eur Spine J, 6, 249-255, 1997.
102. Martz, E.O., Goel, V.K., Pope, M.H. and Park, J.B.: Materials and Design of Spinal Implants - A Review. J. Biomedical Materials Res., 38, 267-288,1997.
101. Clausen, J.D., Goel, V.K., Sairyo, K. and Pfeiffer, M.: A Protocol to Evaluate Semi-rigid Pedicle Screw Systems. ASME-J. Biomech. Engrg., 119, 364-366,1997.
100. Clausen, J.D., Goel, V.K., Traynelis, V.C. and Scifert, J.L.: Uncinate Processes and Luschka’s Joints Influence the Biomechanics of the Cervical Spine - Quantification Using a Finite Element Model of the C5-C6 Segment. J. Orth. Res., 15, 342-347, 1997.
99. Goel, V. and Lotz, J.: In Vitro Testing or Finite Element Modeling - Which One is Closet to In Vivo? In The Contribution of Biomechanics to the Prevention and Treatment of Low Back Pain, Ist International Workshop (Stokes, I.A.F., Guest Editor); Clinical Biomechanics, 12, 196-197, 1997.
98. Goel, V.K. and Gilbertson, L.G.: The Basic Science of Spinal Instrumentation. Clin. Orth. Rel. Res., 335, 10-31, 1997.
97. Aleksiev, A., Pope, M.H., Hooper, D., Wilder, D., Magnusson, M., Goel, V., Weinstein, J., Spratt, K. and Lee, S.: Pelvic Unlevelness in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients - Biomechanics and EMG Time-Frequency Analyses. Eur. J. Physical Medicine & Rehab, 6, 3-16, 1996.
96. Wilder, D.G., Aleksiev, A.R., Magnusson, M.L., Pope, M.H., Spratt, K.F. and Goel, V.K.: Muscular Response to Sudden Load -- A Tool to Evaluate Fatigue and Rehabilitation. Spine, 2628-2639, 1996.
95. Gilbertson, L.G., Goel, V.K., Kong, W.Z. and Clausen, J.D.: Finite Element Methods in Spine Biomechanics Research. Crt. Rev. in BME, 23, 411-473, 1995 (Appeared in Dec. 1996).
94. DeVocht, J., Goel, V.K., Zeitler, D. and Lew, D.: A Study of the Control of Disc Movement Within the Temporomandibular Joint Using the Finite Element Technique. J. Oral & Max. Surg., 54,1431-1437, 1996.
93. Sawin, P.D., Todd, M.M., Traynelis, V.C., Farrell, S.B., Nader, A., Sato, Y., Clausen, J.D. and Goel, V.K.: Cervical Spine Motion with Direct Laryngoscopy and Orotracheal Intubation. J. Anesthesiology, 85, 26-36, 1996.
92. Kong, W.Z., Goel, V.K., Gilbertson, L.G. and Weinstein, J.N.: Effects of Muscle Dysfunction on Lumbar Spine Mechanics - A Finite Element Study Based on a Two Motion Segments Model. Spine, 21, 2197-2207, 1996.
91. Martz, E.O., Lee, T-Y., Lakes, R.S., Goel, V.K. and Park, J.B.: Re-entrant Transformation Methods in Closed Cell Foams. Cellular Polymers, 15, 229-249, 1996.
90. Magnusson, M.L., Aleksiev, A., Wilder, D.G., Pope, M.H., Spratt, K., Lee, S.H., Goel, V.K. and Weinstein, J.N.: Unexpected Load and Asymmetric Posture as Aetiologic Factors in Low back Pain. Euro Spine J., 5, 23-35, 1996. (European Spine Society - AcroMed Award Paper)
89. Pfeiffer, M., Gilbertson, L.G., Goel, V.K., Griss, P., Keller, J.C., Ryken, T.C., Hoffman, H.E.: Effect of Specimen Fixation Method on Pullout Tests of Pedicle Screws. Spine, 21, 1037-1044, 1996.
88. Clausen, J.D., Ryken, T.C., Traynelis, V.C., Sawin, P.D., Dexter, F. and Goel, V.K.: Biomechanical Evaluation of Casper and Cervical Spine Locking Plate Systems in a Cadaveric Model. J. Neurosurgery, 84, 1039-1045, 1996.
87. Goel, V.K., Pope, M.H.: Biomechanics of Fusion and Stabilization. Spine, 20, 85S-99S, 1995.
86. Goel, V.K., Wilder, D.G., Pope, M.H. and Edwards, W.T.: Biomechanical Testing of the Spine - Load-Controlled vs. Displacement Controlled Analysis. Spine, 20, 2354-2357, 1995.
85. Ryken, T.C., Goel, V.K., Clausen, J.D. and Traynelis, V.C.: Assessment of Unicortical and Bicortical Fixation in a Quasistatic Cadaveric Model: Role of Bone Mineral Density and Screw Torque. Spine, 20, 1861-1867, 1995.
84. Goel, V.K., Ramirez, S.A., Kong, W-Z. and Gilbertson, L.G.: Cancellous Bone Young's Modulus Variation within the Vertebral Body of a Ligamentous Lumbar Spine - Application of Bone Adaptive Remodeling Concepts. J. Biomech. Engrg., 117, 266-271, 1995.
83. Ricks-Williamson, L.J., Fotos, P.G., Goel, V.K., Spivey, E.M., Rivera, E.M., Khera, S.C.: A Three-dimensional Finite Element Stress Analysis of an Endodontically Prepared Maxillary Central Incisor. J. Pros. Dent., 21, 362-367, 1995.
82. Goel, V.K. and Gilbertson, L.G.: Applications of the Finite Element Method to Thoracolumbar Spine Research - Past, Present, and Future. Spine, 20, 1719-1727, 1995.
81. Ryken, T.C., Clausen, J.D., Traynelis, V.C. and Goel, V.K.: Biomechanical Analysis of Bone Mineral Density, Insertion Technique, Screw Torque, and Holding Strength of Anterior Cervical Plate Screws. J. Neurosurg., 83, 324-329, 1995.
80. Goel, V.K., Han, J.S., Ahn, J.Y., et al.: Load in the Spinal Structures During Lifting - Development of a Three-Dimensional Comprehensive Biomechanical Model. Eur. Spine J., 4,153-168, 1995.
79. Goel, V.K., Monroe, B.T., Gilbertson, L.G., Brinckmann, P.: Interlaminar Shear Stresses and Laminae Separation in a Disc: Finite Element Analysis of the L3-4 Motion Segment Subjected to Axial Compressive Loads. Spine, 20, 689-698, 1995 (1994 Volvo Award Paper).
78. Pintar, F.A., Yoganandan, N., Goel, V., Liu, Y.K. and Sances, Jr., A.: Tractor Induced Wheel Runover Injuires. SAE Technical paper Series #941728, SAE The Engineering Society for Advancing Mobility Land Sea Air Space, pages 1-6, 1994.
77. Lee, S-J., Harris, K.G., Goel, V.K. and Clark, C.R.: Spinal Motion Following Cervical Fusion - In Vivo Assessment with Roentgen Stereophotogrammetry. Spine, 19, 2336-2342, 1994.
76. Goel, V.K., Park, H., Kong, W.Z.: Investigation of Vibration Characteristics of the Ligamentous Lumbar Spine Using the Finite Element Approach. J. Biomech. Engr., 116, 377-383, 1994.
75. Goel, V.K. and Panjabi, M.M.: A New Standard Guide for the Testing of Spinal Implant Constructs Part I: Guide for the Functional (Stability) Evaluation of the Construct. ASTM, 1994.
74. Goel, V.K., Winterbottom, J.M. and Weinstein, J.N.: A Method for the Fatigue Testing of Pedicle Screw Fixation Devices. J. Biomech., 27, 1383-1388, 1994.
73. Lim, T.H., Goel, V.K., Weinstein, J.N., Kong, W.Z.: Stress Analysis of a Canine Spinal Motion Segment Using the Finite Element Technique. J. Biomech., 27, 1259-1269, 1994.
72. Seenivasan G, Goel VK: Applying Bone Adaptive Remodelling Theory to Ligamentous Spine - Preliminary Results of Partial Neucleotomy and Stabilization. IEEE Eng. in Med. & Biol., 13, 508-516, 1994.
71. Goel, V.K.: Point of View for the Article - Cyclic Compression-Flexion Loading of the Human Lumbar Spine by Yoganandan, et al. Spine, 19, 791, 1994.
70. Goel, V.K., "Point of View for the Article - A Model to Study the Disc Degeneration Process by Natarajan, et al.", Spine, 19, 265, 1994.
69. Lim, T.H., Goel, V.K., Winterbottom, J.M., et al.: A Comparison of Stress Induced Porosity Due to Conventional and a Modified Spinal Fixation Device. J. Spinal Dis., 7, 1-11, 1994.
68. Lee, S-J., Harris, K.G., Nassif, J., Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R.: In Vivo Kinematics of the Cervical Spine; Part I: Development of a Roentgen Stereophotogrammetric Technique Using Metallic Markers and Assessment of its Accuracy. J. Spinal Dis., 6, 522-534, 1993.
67. Lim, T-H., Goel, V.K.: Biomechanical Aspects of Spondylolisthesis. Seminars in Spine Surgery, 5, 288 - 296, 1993.
66. Goel, V.K., Kong, W.Z., Han, J.S., Weinstein, J.N. and Gilbertson, L.G.: A Combined Finite Element and Optimization Investigation of Lumbar Spine Mechanics with and without Muscles. Spine, 18, 1531-1541, 1993.
65. Panjabi, M.M., Oxland, T., Takata, K., Goel, V., Duranceau, J. and Krag, M.: Articular Facets of the Human Spine: Quantitative Three-Dimensional Anatomy. Spine, 18, 1298-1310, 1993.
64. Zimmerman, C.L., Cook, T.M., and Goel, V.K.: Effects of Seated Posture on Erector Spinae EMG Activity During Whole Body Vibration. Ergonomics, 36, 667-675, 1993.
63. Traynelis, V.C., Donaher, P.A., Roach, R.M., Kojimoto, H. and Goel, V.K.: Biomechanical Comparison of Anterior Caspar Plate and Three-Level Posterior Fixation Techniques in a Human Cadaveric Model. J. Neurosurg. 79, 96-103, 1993.
62. Mumford, J., Weinstein, J.N., Spratt, K.F., and Goel, V.K.: Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures: The Clinical Efficacy and Outcome of Nonoperative Management. Spine, 15, 955-970, 1993. (AcroMed Award paper).
61. Goel, V.K., Lim, T-H., Gilbertson, L.G., and Weinstein, J.N.: Clinically Relevant Finite Element Models of a Ligamentous Lumbar Motion Segment. Seminars in Spine Surgery, 5, 29-41, 1993.
60. Han, J.S., Ahn, J.Y., Goel, V.K., Takeuchi, R., and McGowan, D.: CT-Based Geometric Data of Human Spine Musculature Part I: For a Group of Japanese Patients. J. Spinal Disorders, 5, 448-458, 1993.
59. Holmes, D.C., Grigsby, W.R., Goel, V.K. and Keller, J.C.: Comparison of Stress Transmission in the IMZ Implant System With Polyoxymethylene or Titanium Intramobile Element: A Finite Element Stress Analysis. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants, 7, 450-458, 1992.
58. Goel, V.K., Yamanishi, T.M., and Chang, H.: Development of a Computer Model to Predict Strains in the Individual Fibers of a Ligament Across the Ligamentous Occipito-Atlanto-Axial (C0-C1-C2) Complex. Annals of Biomedical Engrg., 20, 667-686, 1992.
57. Goel, V.K., Gwon, J., Chen, J-Y and Lim, T-H.: Biomechanics of Internal Fixation System. Seminars in Spine Surgery, 4, 128-135, 1992.
56. Chang, H., Found, E.M., Clark, C.R., Goel, V.K. and Gang, C.S.: Meniscus-Like Synovial Fold In Atlanto-Axial (C1-C2) Joint. J. Spinal Disorders, 5, 227-231, 1992.
55. Chang, H., Gilbertson, L.G., Goel, V.K., Winterbottom, J.M., Clark, C.R., and Patwardhan, A.: Dynamic Response of the Occipito-Atlanto-Axial (C0-C1-C2) Complex in Right Axial Rotation. J. Orth. Res., 10, 446-453, 1992.
54. Panjabi, M.M., Goel, V., Oxland, T., Takata, K., et al.: Human Lumbar Vertebrae -- Quantitative Three-Dimensional Anatomy. Spine, 17, 299-306, 1992.
53. Kabins, M.B., Weinstein, J.N., Spratt, K.F., Found, E.M., Goel, V.K., Woody, J. and Sayre, H.A.: Isolated L4-L5 Fusions Using the Variable Screw Placement System: Unilateral Versus Bilateral. J. Spinal Disorder, 5, 39-49, 1992.
52. Goel, V.K., Khera, S.C., Gurusami, S. and Chen, R.C.S.: Effect of Cavity Depth on Stresses in a Restored Tooth. J. Pros. Dent., 67, 174-183, 1992.
51. Goel, V.K., Khera, S.C., Ralston, J.L. and Chang, K.H.: Stresses at the Dentinoenamel Junction of the Tooth - A Finite Element Investigation. J. Pros. Dent., 66, 451-459, 1991.
50. Gwon, J.K., Chen, J., Lim, T.H., Han, J.S., Weinstein, J.N. and Goel, V.K.: In Vitro Comparative Biomechanical Analysis of Transpedicular Screw Instrumentations in the Lumbar Region of the Human Spine. J. Spinal Disorders, 4, 437-443, 1991.
49. Goel, V.K.: Effects of Injury on the Biokinetics of the Human Lumbar Spine. IEEE - Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 42-47, June, 1991.
48. Goel, V.K., Lim, T-H., Gwon, J., et al.: Effects of Rigidity of an Internal Fixation Device - A Comprehensive Biomechanical Investigation. Spine, 16 (Suppl.), S155-S161, 1991.
47. Kim, Y.E., Goel, V.K., Weinstein, J.N. and Lim, T-H.: Effect of Disc Degeneration at One Level on the Adjacent Level in the Axial Mode. Spine, 16, 331-335, 1991.
46. Khera, S.C., Goel, V.K., Chen, R.C.S. and Gurusami, S.A.: Parameters of MOD Cavity Preparations: A 3-D FEM Study: Part II. Operative Dentistry, 16, 42-54, 1991.
45. Han, J.S., Goel, V.K. and Kumar, S.: A Nonlinear Optimization Force Model of the Human Lumbar Spine. Int. J. Ind. Ergonomics, 8, 289-301, 1991.
44. Panjabi, M.M., Takata, K., Goel, V., Federico, D., Oxland, T., Duranceau, J. and Krag, M.: Thoracic Human Vertebrae Quantitative Three Dimensional Anatomy. Spine, 16, 888-901, 1991.
43. Panjabi. M.M., Duranceau, J.S., Goel, V.K., Oxland, T.R. and Takata, K.: Cervical Human Vertebrae Quantitative Three Dimensional Anatomy of the Middle and Lower Regions. Spine, 16, 861-869, 1991.
42. Goel, V.K. and Winterbottom, J.M.: Experimental Investigation of Three-Dimensional Spine Kinetics - Determination of Optimal Placement of Markers. Spine, 16, 1000-1002, 1991.
41. Goel, V.K., Kim, Y.E. and Lim, T-H.: Relationship Between Stresses and Spinal Stenosis - A Long Term Complication Following Disc Excision. J. Biomech. Engrg., 112, 478-481, 1990.
40. Pedrini-Mille, A., Weinstein, J.N., Found, E.M., Chung, C.B. and Goel, V.K.: Stimulation of Dorsal Root Ganglia and Degradation of Rabbit Annulus Fibrosus. Spine, 15, 1252-1256, 1990.
39. Shaffer, W.O., Spratt, K.F., Weinstein, J.N., Lehmann, T.R. and Goel, V.K.: The Consistency and Accuracy of Roentgenograms for Measuring Sagittal Translation in the Lumbar Vertebral Motion Segment: An Experimental Model. Spine, 15, 741-750, 1990 (Volvo Award Paper, also AcroMed Award paper).
38. Goel, V.K., Winterbottom, J.M., Schulte, K.R., Chang, H. et al.: Ligament Laxity Across C0-C1-C2 Complex: Torque - Theta Characteristics Until Failure. Spine, 15, 990-996, 1990.
37. Kim, Y.E. and Goel, V.K.: Effects of Testing Mode on the Biomechanical Response of a Spinal Motion Segment. J. Biomech., 23, 289-291, 1990.
36. Goel, V.K., Khera, S.C., and Singh, K.: The Clinical Implications of the Response of Enamel and Dentin to Masticatory Loads. J. Pros. Dent., 64, 446-454, 1990.
35. Schulte, K.R., Clark, C.R. and Goel, V.K.: Kinematics of the Cervical Spine Following Discectomy and Stabilization. Spine, 14, 1116-1121, 1989.
34. Goel, V.K. and Kim, Y.E.: Effects of Injury on the Spinal Motion Segment Mechanics in the Axial Compression Mode. Clin. Biomech., 4, 161-167, 1989.
33. Goel, V.K., Lee, I-K. and Blair, W.F.: Stress Distribution in the Ulna Following a Hinged Elbow Arthroplasty - A Finite Element Analysis. J. Arthroplasty, 4, 163-171, 1989.
32. Goel, V.K. and Lim, T-H.: Mechanics of Spondylolisthesis. Seminars in Spine Surgery, 1, 95-99, 1989.
31. Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R., Harris, K.G., Kim, Y.E. and Schulte, K.R.: Evaluation of Effectiveness of A Facet Wiring Technique - An In Vitro Biomechanical Investigation. J. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 17, 115-126, 1989.
30. Goel, V.K., Lee, Il-key, and Blair, W.: Effect of Coonrad Prosthesis on the Stresses in the Humerus. Clin. Biomech., 4, 11-16, 1989.
29. Goel, V.K., Kim. Y.E., Lim, T-H. and Weinstein, J.N.: An Analytical Investigation of the Mechanics of Spinal Instrumentation. Spine, 13, 1003-1011, 1988.
29. Goel, V.K., Kim. Y.E., Lim, T-H. and Weinstein, J.N.: An Analytical Investigation of the Mechanics of Spinal Instrumentation. Spine, 13, 1003-1011, 1988.
28. Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R., Galles, K. and Liu, Y.K.: Moment-Rotation Relationships of the Ligamentous Occipito-Atlanto-Axial Complex. J. Biomech., 21, 673-680, 1988.
27. Khera, S.C., Goel, V.K., Chen, R.C.S. and Gurusami, S.A.: A Three-dimensional Finite Element Model. Operative Dentistry, 13, 128-137, 1988.
26. Goel, V.K., Voo, L-M., Weinstein, J.N., Liu, Y.K., Okuma, T. and Njus, G.O.: Response of the Ligamentous Lumbar Spine to Cyclic Bending Loads. Spine, 13, 294-300, 1988.
25. Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R., Harris, K.G. and Schulte, K.R.: Kinematics of the Cervical Spine - Effects of Multiple Total Laminectomy and Facet Wiring. J. Orth. Res., 6, 611-619,1988.
24. Goel, V.K.: Three-Dimensional Motion Behavior of the Human Spine - A Question of Terminology. J. Biomech. Engr., 109, 353-355, 1987.
23. Goel, V.K., Winterbottom, J.M., Weinstein, J.N. and Kim, Y.E.: Load Sharing Among Spinal Elements of a Motion Segment in Extension and Lateral Bending. J. Biomech. Engrg., 109, 291-297, 1987.
22. Goel, V.K., Nye, T.A., Clark, C.R., Nishiyama, K. and Weinstein, J.N.: A Technique to Evaluate An Internal Spinal Device by the use of the Selspot System - An Application to Luque Closed Loop. Spine, 12, 150-159, 1987.
21. Goel, V.K. and Rim, K.: Role of Gloves in Reducing Vibration: An Analysis for Pneumatic Chipping Hammer. Journal Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc., 48, 9-14, 1987.
20. Goel, V.K., Nishiyama, K., Weinstein, J., and Liu, Y.K.: Mechanical Properties of Lumbar Spinal Motion Segments as Affected by Partial Disc Removal. Spine, 11, 1008-1012, 1986.
19. Dieck, G.S., Kelsey, J.L., Goel, V.K., Panjabi, M.M., Walter, S.D. and Laprade, M.H.: An Epidemiologic Study of the Relationship Between Postural Asymmetry in the Teen Years and Subsequent Back and Neck Pain. Spine, 10, 872-877, 1985.
18. Liu, Y.K., Goel, V.K., DeJong, A., Njus, G., Nishiyama, K. and Buckwalter, J.: Torsional Fatigue of the Lumbar Intervertebral Joints. Spine, 10, 894-900, 1985.
17. Goel, V.K., Goyal, S., Clark, C., Nishiyama, K. and Nye, T.: Kinematics of the Whole Lumbar Spine - Effect of Discectomy. Spine, 10, 543-554, 1985.
16. Goel, V.K., Fromknecht, S., Nishiyama, K., Weinstein, J. and Liu, Y.K.: The Role of Lumbar Spinal Elements in Flexion. Spine, 10, 516-523, 1985.
15. Goel, V.K., Panjabi, M.M., Takeuchi, R., Murphy, M.J., Southwick, W.O. and Pelker, R.D.: Biomechanics of Harrington Instrumentation for Injuries in Thoracolumbar Region. Biomechanics, IX- A, 236-241, 1985.
14. Goel, V.K. and Blair, W.: Biomechanics of the Elbow Joint. Automedica, 6,119-138, 1985.
13. Panjabi, M.M., Goel, V.K., Clark, C.R., Keggi, K.J. and Southwick, W.O.: Biomechanical Study of Cervical Spine Stabilization with Methylmethacrylate. Spine, 10,198-203, 1985.
12. Goel, V.K., Clark, C., McGowan, D. and Goyal, S.: An In Vitro Study of the Kinematics of the Normal, Injured and Stabilized Cervical Spine. J. Biomech., 17, 363-376, 1984.
11. Panjabi, M.M., Takata, K. and Goel, V.K.: Kinematics of Lumbar Intervertebral Foramen. Spine, 8, 348-357, 1983.
10. Panjabi, M.M., Goel, V.K., Drinker, H., Wong, J., Kamire, G. and Walter, S.D.: The Effect of Pressurization on Methylmethacrylate-Bone Interdigitation: An In Vitro Study of Canine Femora. J. Biomech., 16, 473-480, 1983.
9. Goel, V.K., Drinker, H., Panjabi, M.M. and Strongwater, A.: Selection of an Animal Model for Implant Fixation Studies. Yale J. Biology Med., 55, 113-122, 1982.
8. Panjabi, M.M., Goel, V.K. and Walter, S.: Errors in the Center and Angle of Rotation of a Body Joint: Guidelines for an Optimal Experimental Design. J. Biomech., 15, 537-544, 1982.
7. Panjabi, M.M., Goel, V.K. and Takata, K.: Physiological Strains in the Lumbar Spinal Ligaments: An In Vitro Biomechanical Study. Spine, 7, 192-203, 1982.
6. Panjabi, M.M., Goel, V.K., Walter, S. and Schick, S.: Errors in the Center and Angle of Rotation of a Joint: An Experimental Study. J. Biomech. Engr., 104: 232-237, 1982.
5. Goel, V.K., Singh, D. and Bijlani, V.: Contact Areas in Human Elbow Joint. J. Biomech. Engr., 104, 169-175, 1982.
4. Panjabi, M.M., Krag, M.H. and Goel, V.K.: A Technique for Measurement and and Description of Three-dimensional Six Degree-of-Freedom Motion of a Body Joint with Application to Human Spine. J. Biomech., 14, 447-460, 1981.
3. Goel, V.K., Valliappan, S. and Svennsson, N.L.: Stresses in the Normal Pelvis. Comp. Biol. Med., 8, 91-104, 1978.
2. Goel, V.K. and Svensson, N.L.: Forces on the Pelvis. J. Biomech., 10,195-200, 1977.
1. Singh, D.V., Sinhasan, R and Goel, V.K.: Solution of Reynolds Equation Considering Variation of Viscosity with Pressure. J. Ins. Engrs. (i), 53, ME5, 232-237, May 1973.